How to read an FCC broadband label (home internet)
The broadband label is the standard fact sheet the FCC requires for every standalone home and mobile internet plan, much like the Electricity Facts Label for power. It shows the monthly price, how long any introductory rate lasts and the price after it, provider monthly fees, one-time fees, contract length and early termination fee, and typical download speed, upload speed and latency. Providers must display it where the plan is sold, next to the plan on their website.
What the broadband label is
Federal rules require every provider of home (fixed) or mobile broadband to create an accurate broadband consumer label for each standalone internet plan it currently sells, in the format the FCC prescribes (47 CFR 8.1(a)(1)). The FCC says the labels are modeled after the nutrition facts label on food. It works much like the Electricity Facts Label for power: same layout from every provider, so you can compare plans side by side.
The label covers internet only. If a provider sells internet bundled with TV or phone, it must still show a label for the standalone internet plan and may link to bundle details from the label.
Where to find it
- On the provider's website, displayed close to the advertised plan (47 CFR 8.1(a)(2)).
- Through other sales channels, including the provider's stores, third-party retail stores and phone sales. The rule also treats the moment you begin comparing plans available at your location as a point of sale.
- In your online account, if you are already a customer and the provider offers an online account portal (47 CFR 8.1(a)(2)).
- For an older plan, a provider must keep labels for at least two years after a plan stops being sold, and must give an existing customer on that plan its archived label within 30 days of a request (47 CFR 8.1(a)(5)).
Language. The label must be provided in English and in any other language in which the provider markets its services in the United States (47 CFR 8.1(a)(4)). If a provider advertises to you in Spanish, ask for the Spanish label. The FCC also publishes a Spanish sample label and glossary.
Line by line
The FCC glossary explains each section of the label.
| Label section | What it tells you | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly price | Plan price before added monthly fees (such as modem rental) and taxes; some providers show an all-inclusive price | Whether fees and taxes are inside it |
| Introductory rate | If the price is introductory: how many months, or the end date, and the price after it ends | The price you will pay after the promotion |
| Length of contract | Only for plans that require one: the number of months, with a link to the contract terms | Whether you are locked in |
| Provider monthly fees | Each recurring fee, such as equipment rental or other equipment related fees | Add these to the monthly price |
| One-time fees | Each fee charged once, such as connection, installation or equipment purchase | Your cost to start service |
| Early termination fee | The fee for ending service before a contract expires | What leaving early would cost |
| Government taxes | Taxes, listed or noted as varying by location | Whether your bill will be higher than the label total |
| Discounts and bundles | Links to discounts (for example multiple lines or electronic billing) and bundle offers | The conditions to keep a discount |
| Speeds provided with plan | Typical download speed, typical upload speed and typical latency | Whether the typical numbers fit your household |
| Data included | Data allowance and charges or slowdowns past it | Overage charges, if any |
| Network management and privacy | Links to the provider's policies | Blocking, throttling and paid prioritization |
| Customer support | Phone number and website | Keep with your records |
Introductory price versus regular price
The FCC's own glossary example: a plan at $50 a month for 24 months that then goes to $60 a month. The headline number is only part of the cost. To compare plans:
- Write down the introductory price and how many months it lasts.
- Write down the price after the introductory period.
- Add every provider monthly fee to both prices.
- Add the one-time fees once.
- Multiply out the months you expect to keep the service, for example 24 or 36.
Using the FCC's example and no fees, 24 months costs 24 x $50 = $1,200, and 36 months costs $1,200 + 12 x $60 = $1,920. Run the same numbers for each plan from its own label.
One-time fees, monthly fees and pass-through fees
The label must list each provider monthly fee and each one-time fee with a description. Some providers choose to pass government program fees, such as universal service or regulatory fees, through to customers; if they do, they must itemize them on the label. The current rule defines a passthrough fee as a monthly charge imposed by a government entity or third-party infrastructure owner, billed separately by the provider's choice, that varies by location (47 CFR 8.1(b)(2)).
Contract terms
If the plan requires a contract, the label shows the term in months and links to the terms, and any early termination fee appears under additional charges. The FCC notes that most plans, including month-to-month plans, still come with terms you agree to, so read the linked terms too.
Typical speeds
The label shows typical speeds, which the FCC says are not always the same as the advertised speed or a speed test result. Download speed affects streaming and downloads; upload speed affects video calls and sending photos; latency (lag, in milliseconds) affects live calls and games. Compare the typical numbers, not only the "up to" speed in an ad.
Rule status on October 19, 2026
To find which providers serve your address and set up service when you move, see the moving checklist for electricity and internet.
Common questions
Where do I find a plan's broadband label?
At the point of sale: on the provider's website close to the advertised plan, and through its other sales channels such as stores and phone sales. If you are already a customer and the provider has an online account portal, your label must be easy to find there.
Do providers have to offer the label in Spanish?
The rule says the label must be provided in English and in any other language the provider uses to market its services in the United States. So a provider that markets in Spanish must also give the label in Spanish.
Is the price on the label the full monthly bill?
Not always. The monthly price is the plan price before added monthly fees, such as equipment rental, and taxes. Some providers show an all-inclusive price instead; the label lists each fee either way.
Is the FCC changing the labels?
The FCC adopted changes in July 2026, but the part that changes the label rule itself is delayed until the FCC publishes an effective date. As of October 19, 2026 no such notice had been published, so the older label rule still applies.
What can I do if a label is missing or wrong?
The FCC says you can file a complaint at the FCC Consumer Complaint Center if a provider is not displaying labels or has posted inaccurate information about its fees or plans.
Sources
- 47 CFR 8.1, Transparency (eCFR, current as of 2026-10-16)
- FCC, Broadband Consumer Labels (updated July 23, 2026)
- FCC, Glossary of Terms Used for Consumer Broadband Labels (updated March 11, 2024)
- Federal Register, Empowering Broadband Consumers Through Transparency, 91 FR 52251 (Aug. 13, 2026)
- FCC Consumer Complaint Center
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